"What is past is prologue" -Shakespeare

My Photo
Name:
Location: Stow, Ohio, United States

I am currently an assistant professor at Ashland University in the College of Education. I teach in the curriculum and instruction department with the Instructional Technology team.

Saturday, February 26, 2005

Assessment - Meaningful learning...

The research is at a difficult stage because of this concept of assessment and how it plays into the other concept of meaningful learning. As Dr. Ingram pointed out in my last posting, there are many different measures for assessment such as product, process, and the actual learning. What is interesting as a researcher is to review the operational definitions used in the research articles. There seems to be some consensus but each theory (Constructivist and Insturctivist) have their individual ideas on measurement, which is why the design of this study allows for the differences to be researched. Knowing before I started researching this topic that each theory views assessment differently, has aided in the creation of a factoral (or matrix) research design for the many possible discoveries! The literature review drives on as I start to formulate the operational definitions for each of these concepts!
Marian Maxfield

PS Thank you Jason for e-mailing me an article about online assessment. I really appreciated it!

Thursday, February 17, 2005

Research starting to finalize into more than just a vision...

Okay...I think it finally hit me one evening. The idea of assessment is very difficult and even more difficult to measure. Assessment can take many forms and can also depend on the theory behind the assessment. The idea is to do a factoral design (experienment research) with looking at assessment (constructivist vs. instructivist) and the role of the facilitator (constructivist - guide on the side and instructivist - sage on the stage.) After reading the article for this week by Reeves, I started thinking I should reconsider my idea because he states that there should be more developmental research verses experinmental research in the field of educational technology. Hmmm...it leaves me thinking again but I really do like my first research idea!
Marian Maxfield

Sunday, February 13, 2005

Individual research continues...

Still focusing on the idea of discussion forums and assessments. It is a broad topic at this time but the literature review should spawn some details to assist with refinement. The process rages on! Have a great week!
Marian Maxfield

Go A-syncs!

Sunday, February 06, 2005

Individual Research - Thoughts and Ideas

As our group finalizes a name...I am trying to figure out exactly what it is that I want to research for my individual project. As thoughts have run through my mind and touchdowns are made at the Super Bowl, I think I am going to look into the concept of discussion forums and the idea of assessments. Just a thought and I am not sure at this time where it will take me. Literature review...
Marian Maxfield

Thursday, February 03, 2005

Week One Reading

“since the constructivist group of theories places less emphasis on the sequence of instruction and more emphasis on the design of the learning environment. (Jonassen, 1994. p 35). In a web-based environment this proves to be even more challenging.”

Does it have to be more challenging? Why in education do we always try to “reinvent the wheel?” We use research to support and create theories but why is it that experience, even if it is from a face-to-face environment, applied to the online learning environment? I think sometimes we make things more difficult then they need to be in education.


“Many web-based subjects have not utilised the full capability of this technology, a trend in
education that is not unfamiliar.”

This is an interesting statement. Education tends to lag behind those of other professions. There are many reasons such as reluctant to change, funding, misunderstandings. Education and funds would seem to be a start to ending this trend.

“Seels and Glasgow (1990, p3) described the process as “defining what is
to be learned, planning an intervention that will allow the learning to occur, and refining the
instruction until the objectives are met”.”

Objectives are an interesting topic when considering the constructivist approach, especially considering online teaching. One struggles between the objectives and allowing students to construct their own knowledge. What an oxymoron – You have to learn this but yet you can explore to learn what you want. Often I notice in education that it has to be one way or the other. Meaning that we either follow the standards and teach using the behavioralist approach or we should use the constructivist approach in its purest form. I believe as an online educator that both theories play a role and should be considered when creating, designing, and teaching a lesson.

Conclusion…
“more attention was given to the learning process and a greater degree of autonomy and initiative was given to the learner…” It was interesting as I was thinking about how to structure a web course around the constructivist theory I came to realize that this class is using some of the constructivist principles such as a “great degree of autonomy and initiative” for learning. I think that is why we struggle a little with the idea of blogging. It is new for some of us and it centers around the idea of the constructivist approach. Allowing each of us to have an individual blog also promotes “…learning environments can be tailored to…” each of us as individual learners.” The blogs and discussions also emphasize that, “…constructivist learning environment [is] ‘a place where learners may work together and support each other as they use a variety of tools and information resources in their guided pursuit of learning goals and problem-solving activities’ (Wilson 1996 p 5).”

Wednesday, February 02, 2005

First Posting

Greetings! Just thought I would post a picture and a few quotes to add to thought processes and test the blog.
--Marian

"Teaching should be such that what is offered is perceived as a valuable gift and not as a hard duty." --Albert Einstein

"He who dares to teach must never cease to learn." --Richard Henry Dann

"Life turning and evolving into that which one dreams but forgets to live and life that holds unwilling to relinquish the dreams to shape that of our world." --Marian Maxfield



First two quotes from: http://home.att.net/~quotesexchange/teaching.html